In the wake of the tragic Pahalgam terror attack that claimed 26 lives, India has taken a decisive step by closing its airspace to all flights operated by Pakistan. This move, which came into effect from midnight on May 1, bars not just commercial flights but also military aircraft registered, operated, owned, or leased by Pakistani airlines. The restriction will remain in place until May 23.
The decision follows escalating tensions between the two countries after the Pahalgam massacre, where armed terrorists targeted tourists in Kashmir. In response, India has implemented a series of measures aimed at Pakistan, including suspending the Indus Waters Treaty, shutting down the Attari-Wagah land border crossing, and downgrading diplomatic relations.
What Flights Are Affected?
Pakistani airlines frequently use Indian airspace for flights to destinations in Southeast Asia, such as Singapore and Malaysia. With the new ban, these flights must now take longer routes through other countries, leading to increased travel time and higher operational costs. There are currently no direct flights between India and Pakistan, so the main impact is on overflights by Pakistani carriers.
How Does This Impact Travel and Trade?
- Longer Flight Routes: Pakistani airlines will need to reroute flights via China or Sri Lanka, increasing fuel expenses and travel time.
- Financial Strain: The new routes will add to operational costs for Pakistan’s airlines, especially as they work to rebuild their international networks.
- Military and Civilian Flights: Both commercial and military aircraft from Pakistan are affected by the ban.
This action comes just days after Pakistan closed its airspace to Indian carriers and suspended all trade, including through third countries. Both nations have also revoked visas and restricted border crossings, further tightening travel and diplomatic ties.
The closure of airspace is the latest in a series of strong measures taken by India in response to cross-border terrorism. With tensions running high, the situation remains dynamic, and travelers as well as airlines will need to adapt to the new restrictions until further notice.
India’s move signals a firm stance in the face of terror, while also impacting regional connectivity and aviation operations between the two neighbours.
